What is the recommended action if a pilot observes a conflicting aircraft during approach?

When a pilot observes a conflicting aircraft during approach, the best course of action is to alter course to avoid a potential collision. This decision prioritizes safety above all, and taking immediate action helps to ensure that both aircraft can continue safely without risk of intersecting flight paths.

Altering course allows the pilot to actively manage the situation and maintain safe separation, which is crucial in the high-stakes environment of an approach where many variables, such as altitude and speed, are in play. This proactive approach demonstrates good airmanship and situational awareness.

While waiting for air traffic control (ATC) to issue new instructions can seem like a reasonable option, there may not be enough time to wait if a conflicting aircraft is imminent. Following the original approach path could lead to a dangerous situation if that path intersects with the conflicting aircraft. Executing a go-around is also a valid option in certain scenarios; however, in straightforward cases of seeing a conflicting aircraft, taking immediate action to alter course is often the most effective choice.

In conclusion, altering course directly addresses the hazard and ensures both aircraft can safely navigate the airspace.